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Input/Output Stream in java

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input/output are the two major processes in any application development. java follows the stream based input/output. A stream is a channel through which data will be transmitted. example:- Advantages of stream based I/O over Normal I/O:- Abstraction:-  Streams hides the internal complexity of I/O. Flexibility:- Streams provides a flexibility to be used in the program according to the requirement. Efficiency:-  Streams also performs the additional operations onto the data so stream based I/O always be effective over the normal I/O.                   Their are two types of streams in java- 1:- Byte Stream:- it follows the 8 bit sequence. 2:- Character Stream:- it follows the 16 bit sequence.        java.io package provides classes known as Stream classes whose objects are considered as the stream in the java applications.         InputStream & OutputStr...
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serialization

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Serialization :-               -This is the process to write the objects into the stream in such a way that further the objects can be reconstructed.                 Object serialization can be used in the networking where the one object will be passed across the network onto the different JVM. Through the serialization object can also be written into any file.   During the serialization along with the data the meta data also will be stored in the stream such as class name,field name,field type etc.                    Note:- if after the serialization the .class file of the class is changed than process of deserialization will not work.                   Note:- During the serialization the cloning of any singleton object is possible. java.io.Serializable Interface :-  By default the objects of...
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define public static void main(String[] args)?

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The entry point for the execution in all programming language is the main(). so the question is that why we prefix out "main()" by "public" and "static"?                                 -Answer is that firstly it is the prototype and jvm only search for the main() which is public and static and have the String[] argument.                                  -Another reason of it is that when we create our programs in any package (if we don't declare any package in our program then it should be consider as in the default package by jvm) then the only public methods can only be accessed by the caller (in the case of main() caller is jvm) if the caller is at the another package then the program (program and caller are in the different locations), jvm is not a single unit it comprises of many classes of jdk so its locati...
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